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关于烤烟论文范文 密度和氮用量对烤烟上部叶中性致香物质和感官质量影响相关论文写作参考文献

分类:硕士论文 原创主题:烤烟论文 更新时间:2024-03-13

密度和氮用量对烤烟上部叶中性致香物质和感官质量影响是关于对写作烤烟论文范文与课题研究的大学硕士、相关本科毕业论文种植什么最赚钱论文开题报告范文和相关文献综述及职称论文参考文献资料下载有帮助。

摘 要:为了研究种植密度和氮用量互作对烤烟上部叶香气物质含量和感官质量的影响,以云烟87为试验材料,采用两因素裂区试验设计,通过方差分析、显著性检验和偏相关分析等方法进行了研究.结果表明:(1)种植密度和氮用量和中性致香物质含量皆呈极显著正相关关系,二者互作对上部叶中性致香物质含量增加作用明显,尤其是高密度高氮、高密度中氮、中密度高氮和中密度中氮等4个互作处理烟叶香气总量提升幅度较大;(2)种植密度和感官质量呈极显著负相关关系,而低密度、中密度分别和低氮、高氮互作则对感官评吸质量有一定的促进作用;(3)不同互作处理相比较,以中密度高氮为最好,低密度高氮、低密度中氮、高密度高氮、高密度中氮次之,高密度低氮相对较差,表明不同的种植密度和氮用量互作对上部烟叶香吃味质量影响效应明显不同.

关键词:烤烟;上部叶;密度;氮用量;中性致香物质;评吸质量

中图分类号:S572.06文章编号:1007-5119(2015)06-0037-06DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.06.007

Effects of Planting Density and Nitrogen Application Rate on Neutral Aroma Components and Smoking Quality in Upper Leaves of Flue-cured Tobacco

ZHANG Yujie, ZHAO Mingqin*, HE Fan, LIU Pengfei, WANG Pengze, LAI Miao, LU Suping, SHI Gang2

(1.College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Wuhan Cigarette Factory, China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430051, China)

Abstract:The effects of the interaction between planting density and nitrogen application rate on neutral aroma component contents and smoking quality of upper leaves was studied with Yunyan 87 as the sample variety usinga split-plot experiment designand the data was ananlyzed using variance analysis, significance test, partial correlation and other methods. The results showed that both planting density and nitrogen application rate had significantly positive correlation with neutral aroma component contents.The interaction of planting density and nitrogen application rate had a greater influence on the enhancement of neutral aroma component contents, especially in the following four treatmentcombinations includinghigh density high nitrogen, high density medium nitrogen, medium density high nitrogen and medium density medium nitrogen, all of which significantly improved the total aroma content of the upper leaves. Partial correlation analysis showed that planting density showed a significantly negative correlation with smoking quality. Low and medium planting density, in combination with both low nitrogen application rate and high nitrogen application rate could promote smoking quality. Compared with the comprehensive assessment of different combinations of treatments, the results indicated that the treatment combination of medium density, high nitrogen was the best and most appropriate combination in neutral aroma component contents and smoking quality, the treatmentcombinations of low density high nitrogen, low density medium nitrogen, high density high nitrogen and high density medium nitrogen were the next, and the treatment combination of high density low nitrogen was the worst compared with the other treatments. Comparison between different treatmentcombinations revealed that the influence on neutral aroma component contents and smoking quality wassignificantly different among interactions of different planting densities and nitrogen application rates.

总结:这篇烤烟论文范文为免费优秀学术论文范文,可用于相关写作参考。

参考文献:

1、 不同变黄条件对烤烟上部叶中性致香成分和感官质量影响 摘 要:采用热风循环标准烤房对烟叶进行烘烤,设置不同变黄时间和定色时间,研究烘烤过程中不同变黄条件对中性致香成分含量和感官质量的影响。结果表明:。

2、 两种典型环境对烤烟香型风格致香物质影响 摘要:通过人工控制土壤水分、UV-B辐射强度、气温及昼夜温差,模拟我国中部低海拔烟区和西南高海拔烟区的生态因素,研究环境对烤烟香型风格及香气前体。

3、 施氮量对烤烟打顶期叶片光合响应影响 摘要:为进一步明确氮肥施用量与烤烟打顶期中部叶片光合作用的关系,设置了3个氮肥水平45、90和135 kg hm2,在盆栽试验条件下研究了不同施。

4、 不同冬种绿肥对皖南烟区烤烟产质量影响 摘 要:为了筛选提升皖南烟区烤烟产质量的冬种绿肥品种,设置植烟土壤原位种植绿肥作物紫云英、黄花苜蓿和冬牧70,测定绿肥掩青前生物学性状及元素成分。

5、 深耕和施肥对毕节烤烟生长产质量影响 摘要:为了解深耕措施下不同肥料用量对毕节地区烤烟生长的影响,本试验设计了4个处理:CK,旋耕15 cm+常规施肥;T1,深耕30 cm+常规用量。

6、 不同采收方式对务川上部叶烟碱积累影响 摘 要:研究了上部6片葉在一次性采收和分次采收方式下叶片中烟碱积累量和叶片干重的变化规律。结果表明,随着叶片在烟株停留时间的延长,烟碱积累量增加。