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关于辣木论文范文 添加辣木粉对发酵香肠理化性质和N—亚硝胺含量影响相关论文写作参考文献

分类:毕业论文 原创主题:辣木论文 更新时间:2024-04-21

添加辣木粉对发酵香肠理化性质和N—亚硝胺含量影响是关于辣木方面的的相关大学硕士和相关本科毕业论文以及相关辣木籽多少钱一斤论文开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

摘 要:以市售猪瘦肉和背膘(8∶2,m/m)为原料肉,添加发酵菌株(WBL-45复合菌株)、调味辅料及辣木粉加工制成发酵香肠,研究辣木对发酵香肠理化性质和N-亚硝胺含量的影响.实验设计5 组,即CK组(不添加硝酸钠、VC、VE和辣木粉)、SN组(只添加0.3 g/kg硝酸钠)、VC组(添加0.3 g/kg硝酸钠和0.5 g/kg VC)、VE组(添加0.3 g/kg硝酸钠和0.2 g/kg VE)、辣木组(添加含有硝酸盐0.3 g/kg的辣木粉,折算后的实际添加量为14.53 g/kg

辣木粉).分别在成熟期的0、1、4、7、15 d及贮藏期的0、1、2、3 周测定各组发酵香肠的水分活度值(aw)、红度值(a*)、亚硝酸盐残留量、过氧化值(peroxide value,POV)和N-亚硝胺含量.结果表明:辣木组发酵香肠呈绿色,颜色较为特别;辣木组发酵香肠的aw值、亚硝酸盐残留量和POV均与VC组和VE组差异不显著(P>0.05),且风味独特;同时,辣木组的N-亚硝胺含量均低于VC组和VE组.

关键词:发酵香肠;辣木粉;理化性质;N-亚硝胺

Abstract: In this experiment, fermented sausage was produced from commercial lean pork and pork backfat (8:2, m/m) with the addition of seasoning materials and Moringa powder using a mixed starter culture (WBL-45, from Italian Sacco) of Staphylococcus carnosus, Staphylococcus xylosus and Lactobacillus sakei. The effect of Moringa powder on physicochemical properties and N-nitrosamine contents of fermented sausage was investigated. Five groups were designed, namely CK group (with no added sodium nitrate, VC, VE or Moringa powder), SN group (with 0.3 g/kg of sodium nitrate added), VC group (with 0.3 g/kg of sodium nitrate and 0.5 g/kg of VC), VE group (with 0.3 g/kg of sodium nitrate and

0.2 g/kg of VE), and Moringa powder group (with 14.53 g/kg of Moringa powder added, which contained 0.3 g/kg sodium nitrate). On days 0, 1, 4, 7 and 15 of ripening and after storage for 0, 1, 2 and 3 weeks, samples were collected to measure water activity (aw), a* value, peroxide value (POV), nitrite content and N-nitrosamine contents. The results showed that the samples from the Moringa group had a unique bright green color and a unique flavor and exhibited no significant differences in aw, nitrite content or POV value compared with those from the VC and VE groups (P > 0.05). In addition, N-nitrosamine contents were lower compared with the VC and VE groups.

Key words: fermented sausage; Moringa; physicochemical properties; N-nitrosammines

DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-201701001

中圖分类号:TS251.6 文献标志码:A文章编号:1001-8123(2017)01-0001-06

引文格式:

樊晓盼, 刘勇君, 马俪珍, 等. 添加辣木粉对发酵香肠理化性质和N-亚硝胺含量的影响[J]. 肉类研究, 2017, 31(1): 1-6. DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-201701001. http://www.rlyj.pub

FAN Xiaopan, LIU Yongju, MA Lizhen, et al. Influence of adding Moringa powder on physicochemical properties and N-nitrosamine contents of fermented sausages[J]. Meat Research, 2017, 31(1): 1-6. (in Chinese with English abstract) DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-201701001. http://www.rlyj.pub

总结:本论文为免费优秀的关于辣木论文范文资料,可用于相关论文写作参考。

参考文献:

1、 不同品种辣木地径和产量 摘要 本文研究了不同品种辣木的地径与产量。结果表明,品种间地径的差异不显著,但产量之间的差异达显著性水平。昆明的2个品种产量高于其他品种。关键。

2、 蒸煮蔬菜发酵香肠品质评价 摘 要:将新鲜芹菜、菠菜、洋白菜清洗、打浆后分别加入肉馅中,再以空白肉馅加入硝酸盐为阳性对照(SN组),不加入为阴性对照(CK组),接种WBL-。

3、 添加聚丙烯酸钠和面筋蛋白对冷藏鲢鱼鱼肉肠品质影响 摘 要:以冷藏鲢鱼鱼肉肠为研究对象,分析添加聚丙烯酸钠和面筋蛋白后其在4℃冷藏条件下的质构特性、蒸煮损失率、持水性、pH值和菌落总数的变化。结果。

4、 香辛料对哈尔滨风干肠菌系理化性质影响 摘 要:以添加混合香辛料的哈尔滨风干肠为研究对象,采用选择培养基对风干肠中的乳酸菌、葡萄球菌、微球菌及酵母菌进行选择性培养,并对风干肠发酵过程中。

5、 鱼糜制品营养、理化指标和挥发性N—亚硝胺含量相关性分析 摘 要:为研究鱼糜制品中挥发性N-亚硝胺的含量及其影响因素,采用凯氏定氮、紫外分光光度和气相色谱等方法测定常见市售鱼糜制品的营养、理化指标及9。