论文BRICSoftheFuture是适合BRICSoftheFuture论文写作的大学硕士及相关本科毕业论文，相关thefutureofus开题报告范文和学术职称论文参考文献下载。
In April 2013, just two weeks after the BRICS summit in Durban came to an end, American international relations scholar Joseph Nye published an article titled “BRICS Without Mortar” in Project Syndicate, opining that the five BRICS countries have so many major differences that it would be difficult to form an international political organization speaking with one voice, so the BRICS concept shouldn’t be taken seriously.
Ruchir Sharma, head of emerging markets at Morgan Stanley Investment Management, isn’t optimistic about the BRICS countries either. Since 2012, he has repeatedly expressed that the rising economies of BRICS countries will not continuously thrive. He also notes that these emerging markets share very few similarities and calls the concept “thinking in acronyms.”In an article in Foreign Affairs titled “Broken BRICS,” he wrote： “The global economy is returning to its normal state of churn, with many laggards and just a few winners rising in unexpected places.”
According to Zhu Jiejin, a researcher at Fudan Development Institute, the opinions of these two hugely influential scholars represent the majority opinion of Western analyses of BRICS countries. Some Western countries have voiced doubts about the prospects for cooperation between the BRICS nations. The two most pressing questions in the international community are whether the glister of the BRICS has somewhat faded, or is differentiated. Advocates of the former argue that Russia, Brazil and South Africa are suffering from economic hardship and waning development momentum； advocates of the latter believe that the many contradictions and tensions in bilateral relations between the BRICS countries make cooperation convenient in the short term, but far from sustainable. Now that the inaugural 2009 BRIC summit in Yekaterinburg, Russia has evolved into the upcoming 2016 summit in Goa, India, “BRICS” is a real, active institution, regardless of what Western scholars write about its members.
So what should be expected from BRICS countries? What is the driving force of a group with so many internal differences? What urge these countries to join hands, and what are their common interests? China Pictorial put such questions to Professor Zhu Jiejin, head of the Department of Research on Developing Countries of the Fudan Development Institute. Zhu believes that BRICS countries represent the future of the world. The greatest significance of the organizational framework is to promote reform of global governance and general global recognition that developing countries have risen and that the reality of the world order has shifted towards multi-polarization.
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